Journal of Environment and Health Science (ISSN : 2413-1628)

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Copyrights Reserved ISSN : 2413-1628. All the materials in this website has been formally published, including the materials published in author's book, which can be secondly published in this journal only, authorized by publisher. The printing version is the formally published journal of online materials. Author: Liu Huan (1983-) Master of Science (First Class Honours), The University of Auckland.

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Article 1. Electricity and Stability of Electron orbits in Atom/电流与原子中电子运动轨道的稳定性

Author: Liu Huan, MSc (First Class Honours), The University of Auckland.

The real nature of electricity is the fluids or pulse of electromagnetic waves, rather than electron movement across atoms in conductor materials(otherwise, there will be a large number of positively charged protons bursting out at high speed, so that all electric conductors are the same as radioactive elements, which is obviously out of date). Consequently, the conductivity of different conductor materials, calculated by the same conditions, reveals the stability of electron orbits in atom. The higher conductivity, the less stable for electron orbits. The pulse of electromagnetic waves indicates that the electrons across different atoms fluctuate concurrently along the same direction. Consequently, the less stable for electron orbits, the easier fluctuation movement.  


















This is the revised materials of Chapter 11 in book “Proceedings for Degree of Postgraduate Diploma in Environmental Science (3rd Edition).” published in 2016. Revised on 28/12/2020.  

References:
All the science terms in English of this journal source from Wikipedia:https://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/;
本文所有中文科学专业术语引用自百度百科 https://baike.baidu.com/。

hliu092

新陈代谢组学的补充学术观点：
细胞结构生物中DNA分子应当准确定义为物质遗传信息的主要载体。因为细胞是有智力的，遗传过程中除了物质遗传信息，还有精神记忆机制。这在我之前的论文中已经论述。那么在此后，细胞中开始了复杂的新陈代谢过程，这里可以区分为初级代谢生化分子（如tRNA），次级代谢生化分子（如本文在植物逆境生理中论述的glutamic acid），和最终代谢生化分子（如多糖化合物）。其中不可缺少的就是酶。酶是细胞生物中对新陈代谢生化过程进行调节的首要生化指标。初级和次级代谢生化分子既可以受遗传DNA影响、也可以受细胞环境的影响而显著发生变异特性，但是细胞生理功能的调节，仅仅通过调节生物酶的合成和分泌作为生化反应链中首要途径，不管DNA先天遗传和细胞环境变化因素。比如，在本人之前文章已经论述，针对特定病原体的抗体，不管宿主细胞DNA遗传变异特性，也不管细胞环境的变化，细胞内合成针对特定病原体的有效抗体的同工酶谱都是相对唯一性和特定性。正如本文已经论述多细胞高等智慧生物的思维局限于三维思维能力，而单细胞生物的智力思维能力应该仅仅停留在识别生物信号和运用生物酶两个维度而已。而细胞生物对生物酶的识别与合成可以是后天培养的。本文已经在细胞“智慧”一文中论述了细胞的思维。

Additional academic viewpoints of metabolomics:

DNA should be defined as the main carrier of material genetic information. Because cells are intelligent creatures, in addition to material genetic information, there are also memory of spirit passed on to the offspring cells in the genetic process. This has been discussed in my previous paper. After genetics, complex metabolic processes begins in cells, which can be divided into three categories in this article: primary metabolic molecules (such as tRNA), secondary metabolic biochemistry molecules (such as glutamic acid discussed in plant stress physiology), and the final metabolites (such as polysaccharide compounds). However, enzyme is the indispensable biochemicals in this metabolic process. Enzyme is the principal biochemical regulator to initiate the biochemical process of metabolism in cell biology. The primary and secondary metabolites can be significantly influenced by the cell physiological environment and genetics, whereas the cell functions constantly relies on the regulator of enzymes initiating the pathways of various metabolite process regardless of environmental changes and genetics. For example, in the previous article, it is concluded that the isozyme spectrum correspondingly to the valid antibiotics of specific pathogens must be relatively specific and unique, regardless of DNA genetics and environmental changes between different host cells. As has been discussed in previous paper, the thinking ability of multi-cellular individuals of higher intelligent is limited to three-dimension, as the thinking ability of single-cell organisms should only stay in two dimension: the recognition of bio-signals and utilization of biological enzymes. The enzyme utilization capacity can be ‘learned’ by cells. The previous paper has discussed the intelligence of cells.

hliu092

新陈代谢组学的补充学术观点：
细胞结构生物中DNA分子应当准确定义为物质遗传信息的主要载体。因为细胞是有智力的，遗传过程中除了物质遗传信息，还有精神记忆机制。这在我之前的论文中已经论述。那么在此后，细胞中开始了复杂的新陈代谢过程，这里可以区分为初级代谢生化分子（如tRNA），次级代谢生化分子（如本文在植物逆境生理中论述的glutamic acid），和最终代谢生化分子（如多糖化合物）。其中不可缺少的就是酶。酶是细胞生物中对新陈代谢生化过程进行调节的首要生化指标。初级和次级代谢生化分子既可以受遗传DNA影响、也可以受细胞环境的影响而显著发生变异特性，但是细胞生理功能的调节，仅仅通过调节生物酶的合成和分泌作为生化反应链中首要途径，不管DNA先天遗传和细胞环境变化因素。 正如本文已经论述多细胞高等智慧生物的思维局限于三维思维能力，而单细胞生物的智力思维能力应该仅仅停留在识别生物信号和运用生物酶两个维度而已。而细胞生物对生物酶的识别与合成可以是后天培养的。本文已经在细胞“智慧”一文中论述了细胞的思维。

Additional academic viewpoints of metabolomics:

DNA should be defined as the main carrier of material genetic information. Because cells are intelligent creatures, in addition to material genetic information, there are also memory of spirit passed on to the offspring cells in the genetic process. This has been discussed in my previous paper. After genetics, complex metabolic processes begins in cells, which can be divided into three categories in this article: primary metabolic molecules (such as tRNA), secondary metabolic biochemistry molecules (such as glutamic acid discussed in plant stress physiology), and the final metabolites (such as polysaccharide compounds). However, enzyme is the indispensable biochemicals in this metabolic process. Enzyme is the principal biochemical regulator to initiate the biochemical process of metabolism in cell biology. The primary and secondary metabolites can be significantly influenced by the cell physiological environment and genetics, whereas the cell functions constantly relies on the regulator of enzymes initiating the pathways of various metabolite process regardless of environmental changes and genetics. As has been discussed in previous paper, the thinking ability of multi-cellular individuals of higher intelligent is limited to three-dimension, as the thinking ability of single-cell organisms should only stay in two dimension: the recognition of bio-signals and utilization of biological enzymes. The enzyme utilization capacity can be ‘learned’ by cells. The previous paper has discussed the intelligence of cells.

hliu092

Additional academic viewpoints of metabolomics:

DNA should be defined as the main carrier of material genetic information. Because cells are intelligent creatures, in addition to material genetic information, there are also memory of spirit passed on to the offspring cells in the genetic process. This has been discussed in my previous paper. After genetics, complex metabolic processes begins in cells, which can be divided into three categories in this article: primary metabolic molecules (such as tRNA), secondary metabolic biochemistry molecules (such as glutamic acid discussed in plant stress physiology), and the final metabolites (such as polysaccharide compounds). However, enzyme is the indispensable biochemicals in this metabolic process. Enzyme is the principal biochemical regulator to initiate the biochemical process of metabolism in cell biology. The primary and secondary metabolites can be significantly influenced by the cell physiological environment and genetics, whereas the cell functions constantly and only relies on the regulator of enzymes initiating the pathways of various metabolite process regardless of environmental changes and genetics. As has been discussed in previous paper, the thinking ability of multi-cellular individuals of higher intelligent is limited to three-dimension, as the thinking ability of single-cell organisms should only stay in the recognition and synthesis of biological enzymes (no more). The enzyme utilization capacity can be ‘learned’ by cells. The previous paper has discussed the intelligence of cells.

hliu092

新陈代谢组学的补充学术观点：
细胞结构生物中DNA分子应当准确定义为物质遗传信息的主要载体。因为细胞是有智力的，遗传过程中除了物质遗传信息，还有精神记忆机制。这在我之前的论文中已经论述。那么在此后，细胞中开始了复杂的新陈代谢过程，这里可以区分为初级代谢生化分子（如tRNA），次级代谢生化分子（如本文在植物逆境生理中论述的glutamic acid），和最终代谢生化分子（如多糖化合物）。其中不可缺少的就是酶。酶是细胞生物中对新陈代谢生化过程进行调节的首要生化指标。初级和次级代谢生化分子既可以受遗传DNA影响、也可以受细胞环境的影响而显著发生变异特性，但是细胞生理功能的调节，仅仅通过调节生物酶的合成和分泌作为生化反应链中首要途径。正如本文已经论述多细胞高等智慧生物的思维局限于三维思维能力，而单细胞生物的智力思维能力应该仅仅停留在识别和运用生物酶而已。而细胞生物对生物酶的识别与合成可以是后天培养的。本文已经在细胞“智慧”一文中论述了细胞的思维。

hliu092

新陈代谢组学的补充学术观点：
细胞结构生物中DNA分子应当准确定义为物质遗传信息的主要载体。因为细胞是有智力的，遗传过程中除了物质遗传信息，还有精神记忆机制。这在我之前的论文中已经论述。那么在此后，细胞中开始了复杂的新陈代谢过程，这里可以区分为初级代谢生化分子（如tRNA），次级代谢生化分子（如本文在植物逆境生理中论述的glutamic acid），和最终代谢生化分子（如多糖化合物）。其中不可缺少的就是酶。酶是细胞生物中对新陈代谢生化过程进行调节的首要生化指标。初级和次级代谢生化分子既可以受遗传DNA影响、也可以受细胞环境的影响而显著发生变异特性，但是细胞生理功能的调节，仅仅通过调节生物酶的合成和分泌作为生化反应链中首要途径。正如本文已经论述多细胞高等智慧生物的思维局限于三维思维能力，而单细胞生物的智力思维能力应该仅仅停留在识别和运用生物酶而已。

hliu092

最近看了一些关于新药的新闻报道的特征描述，提出以下学术观点：本文在之前学术论文《新陈代谢组学》中一直提出使用同工酶最为指示性生化指标对病理进行分析才保证其长期稳定、可靠的表现型特征，不容易受制于环境条件的影响。如果是选用mRNA或是tRNA作为指示性生化分子，在此基础上对最终表现出来的抗体是否呈现阳性进行相关性分析，不会有长期稳定的正相关特性，而且容易受制于环境条件的影响（比如测试前期的饮食、生理作息时间等也会对测试结果产生显著影响）。这对于疫苗抗体的有效性分析尤其重要。因此这类疫苗抗体仅仅类似于西药，产生短期治疗效果。

Recently, I have read the biochemical characteristics of some News reports about new drugs, and presented the following academic viewpoints: in the previous academic paper of metabolomics, it is proposed that the selection of isozymes as the indicative biochemical molecules for pathological analysis mostly relates its phenotype characteristics, which is stable and less environmental sensitive in the long-term. If medicines research chooses mRNA or tRNA as biochemical indicator, it is not expected to show a long-term stable and positive correlation to the eventual phenotype of antibody against virus, and is suscitible to environmental conditions (such as diet and physiological work-rest timetable may significantly influence the results of bio-tests on mRNA) , and this is especially for the analysis of immunology generated by vaccine inoculation. The vaccine produced on the basis of the later indicator is similar to biochemical medicines only, which plays the role in remedy in the short term.

hliu092

最近看了一些关于新药的新闻报道的特征描述，提出以下学术观点：本文在之前学术论文《新陈代谢组学》中一直提出使用同工酶最为指示性生化指标对病理进行分析才保证其长期稳定、可靠的表现型特征。如果是选用mRNA或是tRNA作为指示性生化分子，在此基础上对最终表现出来的抗体是否呈现阳性进行相关性分析，不会有长期稳定的正相关特性，这对于疫苗抗体的有效性分析尤其重要。因此这类疫苗抗体仅仅类似于西药，产生短期治疗效果。

Recently, I have read the biochemical characteristics of some News reports about new drugs, and presented the following academic viewpoints: in the previous academic paper of metabolomics, it is proposed that the selection of isozymes as the indicative biochemical molecules for pathological analysis mostly relates its phenotype characteristics, which is stable and less environmental sensitive in the long-term. If medicines research chooses mRNA or tRNA as biochemical indicator, it is not expected to show a long-term stable and positive correlation to the eventual phenotype of antibody against virus, and this is especially for the analysis of immunology generated by vaccine inoculation. The vaccine produced on the later indicator is similar to biochemical medicines only, which plays the role in remedy in the short term.

hliu092

最近看了一些关于新药的新闻报道的特征描述，提出以下学术观点：本文在之前学术论文《新陈代谢组学》中一直提出使用同工酶最为指示性生化指标对病理进行分析才保证其稳定、可靠的表现型特征。如果是选用mRNA或是tRNA作为指示性生化分子，在此基础上对最终表现出来的抗体是否呈现阳性进行相关性分析，不会有长期稳定的正相关特性。